A. Industry Need
In 2020, the Bureau of Labor Statistics released its forecast of 20 fastest growing occupations with the highest percent change of employment between 2019-29 [1]. Information security analysts is one of these fastest growing occupations, with a 31% growth in number of available jobs. According to BLS website “Demand for information security analysts is expected to be very high, as these analysts will be needed to create innovative solutions to prevent hackers from stealing critical information or causing problems for computer networks.” The quick facts card from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is shown below:
Table 1. Quick Facts: Information Security Analysts
We also researched the demand for cybersecurity graduates using the federal government’s CyberSeek web site (cyberseek.org). On December 17, 2020, there were the following numbers of open cybersecurity job positions, indicating a high demand for cybersecurity talent:
National open positions: 521,617
Kentucky open positions: 2,333
Greater Cincinnati metropolitan area open positions: 2,514
The Master of Science in Cybersecurity Committee conducted an Employer/Professional survey (see Addendum - Employer Survey) of a broad spectrum of organizations that would be likely to employ graduates from the MS in Cybersecurity program. E-mail requests for participation in an online survey were forwarded to many individuals from the tri-state region including employers in the areas of healthcare, government, technology-related business, retail, and education. Since we encouraged people to share this survey, it is difficult to estimate how many cybersecurity professionals were contacted. The survey was conducted between October 20, 2020 and November 6, 2020. We received 42 answers from 28 organizations. It should be noted that many of these organizations had no prior ties to the department or to faculty or programs at the University.
The results of the survey are summarized in Addendum - Employer Survey Results. It is worth mentioning that 23 out of 34 respondents answered that their employer has difficulties in finding qualified cybersecurity professionals, and 23 out of 36 considers that their employer will be interested in hiring graduates of this new proposed MS in Cybersecurity program (12 answers were “I do not know” – respondents not being part of the hiring decisions).
All respondents were asked to provide comments and suggestions as well as to answer questions regarding most important cybersecurity topics and certifications. All open answers are also included in Addendum - Employer Survey Results.
B. Student Demand
We are very fortunate to work with a top marketing company in the education area, Academic Partnerships. While our partner is well more knowledgeable in assessing the student demand, the Master of Science in Cybersecurity Committee anticipates that two categories of individual to be interested in the proposed program. These categories are:
- Individuals with bachelor degrees in a more or less related area that understand the increased demand for cybersecurity occupations and want to shift their career path. They are already at a point where they want to pursue a Master degree and they will not consider going back to pursue a new Bachelor degree. We anticipate that the majority of our potential students fit into this category.
- Individuals with technical degrees (such as BS in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, Cybersecurity, Information Technology, etc.) with some cybersecurity experience who want to refine their knowledge.
To assess the market demand from outside NKU we used the Employer/Professional survey already described in the previous section. As you can see from the results presented in Addendum - Employer Survey Results, there is great potential of recruiting professionals not affiliated currently with NKU. The industry need and the salary range for MS in Cybersecurity graduates will likely provide a significant draw for students.
To ascertain demand from current NKU students, the Master of Science in Cybersecurity Committee conducted an online Student survey (see Addendum - Student Survey). The survey was e-mailed to all students that are part of a Canvas group created for students with enrolled in a program hosted in the Computer Science Department, approximately 800 students.
We received a total of 35 answers. The results of the survey are summarized in Addendum - Student Survey Results. The student’s comments are also included in Addendum - Student Survey Results.
A few direct measures of potential student demand and interest are presented below:
- 30 students out of 35 are at least somewhat likely to apply for MS in Cybersecurity admission. Out of those, 5 are very likely to apply and 8 are likely to apply.
- All suggested cybersecurity topics are ranked high in terms of student’s interest.
Based upon the results of the student and employer/professional surveys, there appears to be significant student demand for an MS in Cybersecurity.